Dental Exams & Cleanings

Dental Exam

A comprehensive dental exam will be performed by your dentist at your initial dental visit, and will include the following:

  • Health History:  Your health history, your current health status and dental history will be reviewed.
  • Examination of Diagnostic Radiographs (X-rays): This is essential for detection of decay, tumors, cysts, and bone loss.  X-rays also help determining tooth and root positions.
  • Oral Cancer Screening: To evaluate for any signs of oral cancer, a thorough screening of the face, neck, lips, tongue, throat, tissues, and gums will be completed.
  • Gum Disease Evaluation: We will check the gums and bone around the teeth for any signs of periodontal disease.
  • Screening for Tooth Decay: All tooth surfaces will be examined for decay.  A new form of dental technology called the DIAGNODENT can be used as an aid in detecting and monitoring the progression tooth decay.
  • Examination of Existing Restorations:  The current condition of your existing fillings and crowns will be evaluated.
  • Comprehensive Evaluation of the Temperomandibular Joint(TMJ) and Chewing Muscles: An assessment of the alignment and function of the teeth as it relates to the temperomandibular joint may take place, as well as an evaluation of the muscles that aid in chewing.
  • Oral Images:  Digital images of your mouth can be made with our extra-oral or intra-oral camera system that allows you to see what we see.

Professional Dental Cleaning

Professional dental cleanings (dental prophylaxis) are usually performed by Registered Dental Hygienists.  Your cleaning appointment will include a check-up dental exam and the following:

  • Removal of calculus (tartar): Calculus is hardened plaque that has been left on the tooth for some time and is now firmly attached to the tooth surface.  Calculus forms above and below the gum line and can not be removed by tooth brushing.
  • Removal of plaque: Plaque is a sticky, almost invisible film that forms on the teeth.  It is a growing colony of living bacteria, food debris, and saliva.  The bacteria produce toxins that infect and inflame the gums. This infection is referred to as periodontal disease.
  • Teeth polishing:  This allows the removal of stain and plaque that is not otherwise removed during tooth brushing and scaling.